Caring for an Aging Cat
Cats may have nine lives, but they still get older in each of them. The good news is our feline friends are living longer than ever. The average lifespan for a healthy indoor cat is nearly 16 years — some have even lived into their twenties!
However, just like humans, maturing cats can show signs of muscle loss, arthritis, dental issues, obesity, digestive and immunity problems, as well as changes in their skin and coat. That’s why it’s important to support aging cats with the right balance of healthy nutrition and closely monitor their overall well-being to help them remain strong and healthy.
Switch to a Mature Cat Food Recipe
When your cat is over seven years old, it’s time to switch to high-quality mature cat recipes. Look for nutritiously balanced, natural foods specifically formulated with essential vitamins, minerals that are easier to absorb, and antioxidants to help support an older cat’s immune system, as well as proteins and carbohydrates for energy.
Maintaining a healthy weight and well-being are especially important during this stage because your aging feline may show signs of disease. If your cat has an acute or chronic condition, be sure to ask your veterinarian for any special nutritional recommendations.
Visiting the Veterinarian with Your Aging Kitty
You may see more of your veterinarian during this stage because routine visits (at least two per year) are important to stay on top of your cat’s health and spot early signs of disease.
Don’t just look for physical changes, such as slower movements or weight loss. Behavioral changes can also signal an approaching disease. Has your cat’s appetite and water consumption changed? Are they not using their litter box as much or more frequently? How are they sleeping?
Personality changes can also signal illness. A normally affectionate cat who suddenly seems irritable or starts hiding more than usual without a clear reason may be in pain. Surprised reactions to sudden movements or sounds could also point to impaired vision or hearing.
Look and listen for any behavioral changes and be sure to notify your veterinarian.
Minimize Changes to Your Mature Cat’s Environment
Older cats thrive on a reliable day-to-day routine so keep sudden changes at a minimum. If change can’t be avoided, try to bring it on as gradually as possible so you don’t add to your feline’s stress.
Exercise is a good stress reliever. Get your mature cat moving at least 10 minutes every day, as long as they’re reasonably healthy. If they’re overweight or compromised from an illness, you’ll have to work up to activity, and only if your veterinarian approves.
Make Your Home More Cat-Friendly
Just like humans, older cats often need a helping hand. Health issues like arthritis can make it hard for your feline to access beds, furniture, and stairways. That’s when cat ramps really come in handy.
Also, consider getting a lower-sided litter box so it’s easier for your cat to step into. Place extra boxes in different areas of your home to avoid accidents now that your older cat may be incontinent.
Sleep can become more difficult for aging cats. A bed with soft, warm blankets can make it easier for them to fall asleep and stay asleep. You may want to purchase an orthopedic bed specially designed for senior cats to help cushion their aging joints. Some beds are even equipped with heat or massage elements to help stimulate circulation and reduce stiffness.
Bottom line: Anything you do to make your cat’s daily life easier can help their senior years become some of the most enjoyable ones — for both of you.
